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Shenyang Showdown


10 May 2000

Yu Ying HUANG describes how a chess grandmaster demolished one of Asia’s top Xiangqi players with a prize on the line.

GM Rong Guang YE finished ninth in Shenyang in grand style, by beating one of Vietnam’s top players in the last round. Minh A TRUONG was the 1997 Vietnamese champion, and regularly scores well in international events. He outplayed YE in the opening, but YE kept his head, and demonstrated great power when his chance came.

RED  Rong Guang YE  Vancouver
BLACK  Minh A TRUONG  Holland

Analysis by YuYing HUANG, with help from Stephen Fung.

See the game in a Java viewer, or in a text file in algebraic or WXF notation.

1. P7+1 C8=4 2. C8=5 H8+7 3. C2=4


Black is deploying his pieces rapidly on the left, so Red adopts a good counter-formation. If Red plays for H2+3, placing the horse (knight) between the two cannons, his position will be slightly awkward after Black plays R9=8. If Red plays 3. H2+3? immediately, he loses a piece after 3... C4+5.

3. .... R9=8 4. H2+1 R8+5

Black tries to get the upper hand. There’s nothing wrong with that. Both sides continue with natural moves.

5.  E7+9 H2+3 6.  H8+7 C2+4 7.  R1+1 A4+5 8.  R1=6 R1=2 9.  R9=8 E3+5 10. R6+5

10. R6+3, trading the chariot (rook), might be better. After 10... R8=4 11. H7+6, Red threatens P7+1. He will free his right horse with P1+1, and be very happy with the opening.



10. .... P7+1!

Good! He doesn’t care about losing the pawn.

11. R6=7 R2+2

This is necessary. If 11... C2=3? 12. R8+9 H3-2 13. R7=9, Black is two pawns down, and his horse is under attack.

12. A6+5

Red has nothing more active than this.

12. .... C4-2 13. C4+1 C4=3 14. R7=6

Forced. If 14. R7=9?, (see the variation in a Java viewer) Black wins a piece with 14... R2-2! This threatens both H3+1 and C2=6. Then comes 15. R9+1 H3+2! 16. R9-2 C2=6 17. R9=8 R2+4 18. R8+5 C3+7.

14. .... H7+6

Good. But...

15. R6-5 C2-2?

...this is no good. Black should eat! His position would be much better after (see the variation in a Java viewer) 15... R8=3. If 16. R8+3? R2+4 17. C4=8 R3+2, he threatens R3=1, and Red’s pieces are poorly placed.

Red should probably play 16. R6+1 (better this than the clumsy 16. A5+6 H6+5), and Black’s best response is 16... C3=2 with a clear advantage. Red’s elephant on his ninth line and horse on his first line would be poorly placed.

16. C5=4 R8+2

By not playing 15... R8=3! Black has given Red relief in maneuvering. Black’s chariot on his eighth line is now poorly placed, and the pawn on Red’s seventh line is protected.

17. C++1 R2-2 18. R6+7 R8-2

This is not very useful. More aggressive would be (see the variation in a Java viewer) 18... C2+3! It looks like Red can win a piece with 19. H7+8, but the move is still good. After 19. H7+8 R8-2 20. R8+2 R8=6, the pinned horse is awkward for Red. Also, 19. C4+3 R8=3 is obviously to Black’s advantage.

Red can try a counter-attack, but Black will come out on top: (see the variation in a Java viewer) 19. R8+2 R2+7 20. C4=8 R8=3 21. C8+5 R3=1 22. R6=7 H3+4 23. C4=5 H6+5 24. P7+1 R1=3, and Red has no attack.

19. C+-1 H6-7 20. R6-4 R8+2 21. P1+1 C2=5


Black shows his plan: to use the cannon pin to exploit Red’s weaknesses on the third rank.

22. R8+9 H3+2 23. R6-2

The only move.

23. .... H2+3 24. P7+1!

Red uses the pawn sacrifices to free his pieces, and now maneuvers very well. Black’s chariot has nowhere to go.

24. ....  C3+4 25. H7+8  C3=2 26. P5+1  C5=6 27. C+=7  C6-2 28. C7-1! R8-4 29. E9+7  H7+8 30. C4+1  C6=7 31. C4=7  H3-1 32. E7-5!

Red’s position is very good. He has completed his defense and moved his cannons to the left, where they are more dangerous. Black’s pieces are too spread out.

32. ....  R8=6 33. R6+4!


A natural move, but very good! It opens a path for Red’s victory. The threat of P5+1 is very strong.

33. ....  C7+1?

Black sets a trap, threatening R6+6 and C7=4, but only traps himself.

34. R6-1  C2-2 35. C++3  P5+1 36. C3-3  P5+1?

In a difficult position, Black sacrifices a piece, but it would be better to recapture the cannon. He might not be able to draw, but his chances would be better.

37. R6+3  H1-3 38. C3=9

Black is finished! The rest needs little comment.

38. ....  C2+2 39. C7=9  H3+2 40. R6=7  A5+4 41. P9+1  R6-2 42. R7-4  R2=5 43. R7+3  R5=2 44. H8+6  C2=3 45. R7=6  H8-7 46. H6+5!

Red returns the piece to destroy Black’s defenses. He doesn’t worry too much about his own defenses, and kills Black very quickly, and very well.

Toronto’s Stephen Fung reads a story about Rong Guang YE
in a publicly posted Shanghai newspaper

Photo: Bill Brydon



46. ....  E7+5 47. R6=5  H7-5 48. R5-3  K5=4 49. H1+2  R2+6 50. A5-6  R2=4 51. K5+1  H5+6 52. R5+2  H6+8 53. H2+4  C3+3 54. E5+7!

Keeping control of the third rank. As long as he does, Black can’t hurt him.

54. ....  H8+9 55. R5+3  K4+1 56. H4+3  H2+4 57. H3-5  K4+1 58. H5+4  A6+5 59. R5=6#



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